To bear with patience wrongs done to oneself is a mark of perfection, but to bear with patience wrongs done to someone else is a mark of imperfection and even of actual sin.
Thomas AquinasRead
It is altogether unlawful to kill oneself... Wherefore suicide is contrary to the inclination of nature, and to charity whereby every man should love himself... Life is God's gift to man, and is subject to His power, Who kills and makes to live. Hence whoever takes his own life, sins against God... for it belongs to God alone to pronounce sentence of death and life.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote emphasizes the sanctity of life and the moral implications of suicide, arguing that only God has the authority over life and death.
Thomas Aquinas' quote reflects a deep philosophical and theological perspective on the value of life, asserting that taking one's own life is not only against natural inclinations but also a violation of divine authority. He posits that life is a precious gift from God, and as such, it should be cherished and protected, as the power to end life resides solely with the divine. This view highlights moral responsibility towards oneself and underscores the belief in a higher power's role in determining the course of life.
Themes
LifeGodSuicideSanctityMoralPhilosophy
In practice
Example use cases
During a discussion on mental health, one might quote Aquinas to emphasize the importance of seeking help rather than considering suicide.
More from Thomas Aquinas
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Now this relaxation of the mind from work consists on playful words or deeds. Therefore it becomes a wise and virtuous man to have recourse to such things at times.
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A song is the exultation of the mind dwelling on eternal things, bursting forth in the voice.
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We are like children, who stand in need of masters to enlighten us and direct us; God has provided for this, by appointing his angels to be our teachers and guides.
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To one who has faith, no explanation is necessary. To one without faith, no explanation is possible.
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