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Certainly all those who have framed written constitutions contemplate them as forming the fundamental and paramount law of the nation, and consequently the theory of every such government must be, that an act of the legislature, repugnant to the constitution, is void.
John Marshall
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Interpretation

What this quote means

The quote emphasizes the supremacy of the constitution over legislative acts.

John Marshall argues that written constitutions are designed to establish the fundamental laws of a nation. Any legislative action that contradicts the constitution is considered invalid, reinforcing the idea that the constitution is the highest legal authority within a government structure.

Themes

ConstitutionLawGovernmentAuthorityLegislation

In practice

Example use cases

Citing this quote in a discussion about constitutional law during a legal seminar.

More from John Marshall

The particular phraseology of the Constitution of the United States confirms and strengthens the principle, supposed to be essential to all written constitutions, that a law repugnant to the Constitution is void; and that courts, as well as other departments, are bound by that instrument.
John MarshallRead
A corporation is an artificial being, invisible, intangible, and existing only in contemplation of law.
John MarshallRead
If the agency of the mother in forming the character of her children is, in truth, so considerable, as I think it - if she does so much toward making her son what she would wish him to be - how essential is it that she should be fitted for the beneficial performance of these important duties.
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The constitution controls any legislative act repugnant to it.
John MarshallRead
The constitution is either a superior paramount law, unchangeable by ordinary means, or it is on a level with ordinary legislative acts, alterable when the legislature shall please to alter it. It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is. This is the very essence of judicial duty.
John MarshallRead
The federal government is acknowledged by all to be one of enumerated powers. The principle, that it can exercise only the powers granted to it . . . is now universally admitted.
John MarshallRead

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