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The cognitive skills prized by the American educational establishment and measured by achievement tests are only part of what is required for success in life. Character skills are equally important determinants of wages, education, health and many other significant aspects of flourishing lives.
James Heckman
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Success in life depends not only on cognitive skills but also on character skills.

James Heckman's quote emphasizes that while cognitive abilities measured by educational tests are valued, character skills play a crucial role in achieving success and overall well-being. He suggests that traits like perseverance, motivation, and interpersonal skills are essential for flourishing in various aspects of life, including career, health, and personal satisfaction.

Themes

Cognitive SkillsCharacter SkillsSuccessEducationWell-Being

In practice

Example use cases

During a graduation speech to emphasize the importance of character skills in addition to academic success.

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Early intervention programs enrich adverse family environments. The largest effects of the early intervention programs are on noncognitive traits. Now, what do I mean by that? I mean perseverance, motivation, self-esteem, and hard work.
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