Our whole constitutional heritage rebels at the thought of giving government the power to control men's minds.
We could get more action in the South because the Negroes had a feeling that they were being oppressed. But you take New York, for example: they'd give Negroes little five-cent jobs here and there - and they thought they had something. And the same in Chicago and any of the metropolitan areas.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote highlights the difference in the perception of oppression among Black individuals in the South compared to those in metropolitan areas like New York and Chicago.
Thurgood Marshall emphasizes that in the South, African Americans recognized their oppression more acutely, which motivated them to seek change and action against injustice. In contrast, those in urban areas like New York or Chicago were sometimes placated by small, menial jobs, leading them to believe they had achieved progress, even though systemic inequalities persist. This difference in awareness and motivation reflects the varied experiences of Black individuals across different regions in America during his time.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote could be used in a discussion about the civil rights movement to highlight regional disparities in awareness of oppression.
More from Thurgood Marshall
All quotes →The United States has been called the melting pot of the world. But it seems to me that the colored man either missed getting into the pot or he got melted down.
I cannot accept this invitation [to celebrate the bicentenial of the Constitution], for I do not believe that the meaning of the Constitution was forever 'fixed' at the Philadelphia Convention... To the contrary, the government they devised was defective from the start. [Progressive]
When in Gregg v. Georgia the Supreme Court gave its seal of approval to capital punishment, this endorsement was premised on the promise that capital punishment would be administered with fairness and justice. Instead, the promise has become a cruel and empty mockery. If not remedied, the scandalous state of our present system of capital punishment will cast a pall of shame over our society for years to come. We cannot let it continue.
If the First Amendment means anything, it means that a state has no business telling a man, sitting alone in his house, what books he may read or what films he may watch.
In recognizing the humanity of our fellow beings, we pay ourselves the highest tribute.
Similar quotes
Be not deceived. Revolutions do not go backward.
Personal, inner change without a change in circumstances and structures is an idealist illusion, as though man were only a soul and not a body as well.
Improving your life doesn’t have to be about changing everything – it’s about making changes that count.
During my years of being close to people engaged in changing the world I have seen fear turn into courage. Sorrow into joy. Funerals into celebration. Because whatever the consequences, people, standing side by side, have expressed who they really are, and that ultimately they believe in the love of the world and each other enough to be that.
It was a time when the unthinkable became the thinkable and the impossible really happened
We had to learn that we're beautiful. We had to relearn something forcefully taken from us. We had to learn about Black power. People have power if we unite. We learned the importance of coming together and being active