Salvation for a race, nation or class must come from within. Freedom is never granted; it is won. Justice is never given; it is exacted.

We must develop huge demonstrations, because the world is used to big dramatic affairs. They think in terms of hundreds of thousands and millions and billions... Billions of dollars are appropriated at the twinkling of an eye. Nothing little counts.

Negroes are in no mood to shoulder guns for democracy abroad while they are denied democracy here at home.

Justice is never given; it is exacted.

Since almost all Negroes are workers, live on wages, and suffer from the high cost of food, clothing and shelter, it is obvious that the Republican and Democratic Parties are opposed to their interests.

Negroes must be free in order to be equal, and they must be equal in order to be free... Men cannot win freedom unless they win equality. They cannot win equality unless they win freedom.