St. Paul introduced an entirely novel view of marriage, that it existed primarily to prevent the sin of fornication. It is just as if one were to maintain that the sole reason for baking bread is to prevent people from stealing cake.
An Honest politician will not be tolerated by a democracy unless he is very stupid ... because only a very stupid man can honestly share the prejudices of more than half the nation.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote critiques the incompatibility between honesty in politics and the prejudiced beliefs held by the majority of society.
Bertrand Russell's quote suggests that in a democratic system, an honest politician is often at odds with the prevailing prejudices of the populace. He implies that only a foolish person could genuinely align with the biased views that dominate public opinion, as true integrity would conflict with the majority's often unexamined beliefs. This highlights the challenges faced by those who seek to uphold honesty in a political landscape that rewards conformity to popular prejudices.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be used in a political debate to emphasize the importance of honesty.
More from Bertrand Russell
All quotes →Freedom comes only to those who no longer ask of life that it shall yield them any of those personal goods that are subject to the mutations of time.
Of these austerer virtues the love of truth is the chief, and in mathematics, more than elsewhere, the love of truth may find encouragement for waning faith. Every great study is not only an end in itself, but also a means of creating and sustaining a lofty habit of mind; and this purpose should be kept always in view throughout the teaching and learning of mathematics.
At all times, except when a monarch could enforce his will, war has been facilitated by the fact that vigorous males, confident of victory, enjoyed it, while their females admired them for their prowess.
Moreover, the attitude that one ought to believe such and such a proposition, independently of the question whether there is evidence in its favor, is an attitude which produces hostility to evidence and causes us to close our minds to every fact that does not suit our prejudices.
Extreme hopes are born from extreme misery.
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