To talk of immaterial existences is to talk of nothings. To say that the human soul, angels, god, are immaterial, is to say they are nothings, or that there is no god, no angels, no soul. I cannot reason otherwise: but I believe I am supported in my creed of materialism by Locke, Tracy, and Stewart. At what age of the Christian church this heresy of immaterialism, this masked atheism, crept in, I do not know. But heresy it certainly is.
Interpretation
The quote argues that discussing immaterial entities equates to discussing non-existence; it supports a materialistic view of reality.
In this quote, Thomas Jefferson expresses a strong skepticism towards the concept of immaterial entities such as the soul, angels, and God. He suggests that labeling these entities as immaterial implies they do not exist at all, thus aligning his belief with a materialistic worldview. Jefferson also references historical figures like Locke, Tracy, and Stewart, asserting that his materialism is supported by their philosophies and implying that the belief in immaterialism is a form of heresy that emerged within the Christian Church over time.
In practice
In a debate about the existence of God and the soul, one might invoke this quote to argue for a materialistic perspective.
The firmness with which the (American) people have withstood the... abuses of the press, the discernment they have manifested between truth and falsehood, show that they may safely be trusted to hear everything true and false and to form a correct judgment between them.
I, place economy among the first & most important republican virtues, & public debt as the greatest of the dangers to be feared
We must make our choice between economy and liberty or confusion and servitude...If we run into such debts, we must be taxed in our meat and drink, in our necessities and comforts, in our labor and in our amusements...if we can prevent the government from wasting the labor of the people, under the pretense of caring for them, they will be happy.
Very many and very meritorious were the worthy patriots who assisted in bringing back our government to its republican tack. To preserve it in that, will require unremitting vigilance.
A nation, as a society, forms a moral person, and every member of it is personally responsible for his society.
Timid men prefer the calm of despotism to the tempestuous sea of liberty.
The senseless killing of 20 children and their teachers and principal at Sandy Hook Elementary School was not part of God's grand plan. It was a thwarting of God's plan. It was the misuse of human freedom.
Carmen prayed hard. She prayed while standing near the priest in hopes it would give her request extra credibility. What she prayed for was nothing. She prayed that God would look on them and see the beauty of their existence and leave them alone.
If at times our actions seem to make life difficult for others, it is only because history has made life difficult for us all.
In each soul, God loves and partly saves the whole world which that soul sums up in an incommunicable and particular way.
Human affairs inspire in noble hearts only two feelings-admiration or pity.
We stand there, quiet. My questions all seem wrong: How did you get so old? Was it all at once, in a day, or did you peter out bit by bit? When did you stop having parties? Did everyone else get old too, or was it just you? Are other people still here, hiding in the palm trees or holding their breath underwater? When did you last swim your laps? Do your bones hurt? Did you know this was coming and hide that you knew, or did it ambush you from behind?
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