A great civilization is not conquered from without until it has destroyed itself from within.
Ariel DurantRead
The influence of geographic factors diminishes as technology grows. The character and contour of a terrain may offer opportunities for agriculture, mining, or trade, but only the imagination and initiative of leaders, and the hardy industry of followers, can transform the possibilities into fact...Man, not the earth, makes civilization.
Interpretation
As technology advances, human creativity and effort shape civilization more than geography.
This quote emphasizes the diminishing role of geography in influencing civilization as technology advances. While natural features may create opportunities, it is ultimately the human imagination, leadership, and industriousness that are responsible for transforming potential into reality, highlighting the importance of human agency in shaping society.
In practice
In a speech about innovation, one could use this quote to illustrate the importance of creativity over location.
A great civilization is not conquered from without until it has destroyed itself from within.
The soul becomes dyed with the color of its thoughts.
Now would I give a thousand furlongs of sea for an acre of barren ground.
On this point, the priest and the philosopher agree: We must die.
Who is the most favored of God? He from whom the greatest good comes to His creatures.
One must confront vague ideas with clear images.
A journey is a person in itself; no two are alike. And all plans, safeguards, policies and coercion are fruitless. We find after years of struggle that we do not take a trip; a trip takes us.
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