Free migration within Europe means that countries that have done a better job at reducing unemployment will predictably end up with more than their fair share of refugees. Workers in these countries bear the cost in depressed wages and higher unemployment, while employers benefit from cheaper labor.
The IP standards advanced countries favour typically are designed not to maximise innovation and scientific progress, but to maximise the profits of big pharmaceutical companies and others able to sway trade negotiations.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote critiques the influence of powerful industries on intellectual property standards, prioritizing profit over innovation.
Joseph Stiglitz highlights the concern that the intellectual property standards favored by developed nations do not truly encourage scientific advancement or innovation. Instead, these standards often prioritize the financial interests of large pharmaceutical companies, suggesting that the system is rigged to benefit those with the resources to influence trade discussions rather than to foster genuine progress in science and technology.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a seminar on ethical practices in the pharmaceutical industry, this quote can be used to emphasize the need for reform.
More from Joseph Stiglitz
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If the only tool we use to analyse what's valuable is a price tag, then those things that don't have price tags begin to look like they have no value.
The two aims of the Party are to conquer the whole surface of the earth and to extinguish once and for all the possibility of independent thought. There are therefore two great problems which the Party is concerned to solve. One is how to discover, against his will, what another human being is thinking, and the other is how to kill several hundred million people in a few seconds without giving warning beforehand.
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The Lord is greater than all: I have said enough.