Science is a way to not fool ourselves.
Carl SaganRead
When Kepler found his long-cherished belief did not agree with the most precise observation, he accepted the uncomfortable fact. He preferred the hard truth to his dearest illusions, that is the heart of science.
Interpretation
The quote emphasizes the importance of accepting the truth, even when it challenges personal beliefs or desires.
In this quote, Carl Sagan illustrates the essence of scientific inquiry through the story of Johannes Kepler, who prioritized empirical evidence over his prior beliefs. It highlights the willingness to confront uncomfortable truths as a cornerstone of scientific progress and understanding, suggesting that integrity and objectivity in the pursuit of knowledge are fundamental values for anyone engaged in science.
In practice
This quote can be used during a lecture on the scientific method to emphasize the importance of challenging preconceived notions.
Science is a way to not fool ourselves.
In more than one respect, the exploring of the Solar System and homesteading other worlds constitutes the beginning, much more than the end, of history.
How smart does a chimpanzee have to be before killing him constitutes murder?
The hole in the ozone layer is a kind of skywriting. At first it seemed to spell out our continuing complacency before a witch's brew of deadly perils. But perhaps it really tells of a newfound talent to work together to protect the global environment.
There is a reward structure in science that is very interesting: Our highest honors go to those who disprove the findings of the most revered among us. So Einstein is revered not just because he made so many fundamental contributions to science, but because he found an imperfection in the fundamental contribution of Isaac Newton.
The simplest thought, like the concept of the number one, has an elaborate logical underpinning.
A technical solution may be defined as one that requires a change only in the techniques of the natural sciences, demanding little or nothing in the way of change in human values or ideas of morality.
It's a pity that nobody has found an exploding black hole. If they had, I would have won a Nobel prize.
It may be said "In research, if you know what you are doing, then you shouldn't be doing it." In a sense, if the answer turns out to be exactly what you expected, then you have learned nothing new, although you may have had your confidence increased somewhat.
The notion of superhumans is using bioengineering and artificial intelligence to upgrade human abilities. If they use the power to change themselves, to change their own minds, their own desires, then we have no idea what they will want to do.
Many, and some of the most pressing, of our terrestrial problems can be solved only by going into space. Long before it was a vanishing commodity, the wilderness as the preservation of the world was proclaimed by Thoreau. In the new wilderness of the Solar System may lie the future preservation of mankind.
Science proceeds more by what it has learned to ignore than what it takes into account.
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