Cinema is consistently making a claim to particular memories, histories, ways of life, identities, and values that always presuppose some notion of difference, community, and the future. Given that films both reflect and shape public culture, they cannot be defined exclusively through a notion of artistic freedom and autonomy that removes them from any form of critical accountability.
Where I grew up, learning was a collective activity. But when I got to school and tried to share learning with other students that was called cheating. The curriculum sent the clear message to me that learning was a highly individualistic, almost secretive, endeavor. My working class experience...was disparaged.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote reflects on the conflict between communal learning in upbringing and the individualistic approach promoted by formal education.
Henry Giroux highlights the dichotomy between the collaborative learning experiences of his childhood and the solitary, competitive nature of formal education. He criticizes the educational system for promoting an environment where sharing knowledge is seen as cheating, thereby invalidating collective learning and the values instilled by one's background, especially for those from working-class communities. This perspective reveals an inherent tension between societal expectations and personal experiences in the learning process.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about the importance of collaborative learning methods, this quote could highlight the drawbacks of traditional education.
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I am terminally sentimental about graduations. They are more individual than weddings, more conscious than christenings, or bar mitzvahs or bat mitzvahs. They are almost as much a step into the unknown as funerals-though I assure you, there is life after graduation.
Teachers who offer you the ultimate answers do not possess the ultimate answers, for if they did, they would know that the ultimate answers cannot be given, they can only be received.
It is much easier to condemn a child than to understand a child.
It was not just that Ross Macdonald taught us how to write; he did something much more, he taught us how to read, and how to think about life, and maybe, in some small, but mattering way, how to live.
Books won't stay banned. They won't burn. Ideas won't go to jail. In the long run of history, the censor and the inquisitor have always lost. The only sure weapon against bad ideas is better ideas. The source of better ideas is wisdom. The surest path to wisdom is a liberal education.
Child development: Most damaging course of action is attempting to keep children from experience or protect them from pain, for it is this time that children learn that life is a magic thing, if "not a rose garden." The parent's role is primarily to stand by with a good supply of band-aids.