Cinema is consistently making a claim to particular memories, histories, ways of life, identities, and values that always presuppose some notion of difference, community, and the future. Given that films both reflect and shape public culture, they cannot be defined exclusively through a notion of artistic freedom and autonomy that removes them from any form of critical accountability.
Where I grew up, learning was a collective activity. But when I got to school and tried to share learning with other students that was called cheating. The curriculum sent the clear message to me that learning was a highly individualistic, almost secretive, endeavor. My working class experience...was disparaged.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote reflects on the conflict between communal learning in upbringing and the individualistic approach promoted by formal education.
Henry Giroux highlights the dichotomy between the collaborative learning experiences of his childhood and the solitary, competitive nature of formal education. He criticizes the educational system for promoting an environment where sharing knowledge is seen as cheating, thereby invalidating collective learning and the values instilled by one's background, especially for those from working-class communities. This perspective reveals an inherent tension between societal expectations and personal experiences in the learning process.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about the importance of collaborative learning methods, this quote could highlight the drawbacks of traditional education.
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We spend all our time teaching reading and writing. We spend absolutely no time at all, in most schools, teaching either speaking or, more importantly still, listening.