One side-effect of the so-called war on terror has been a crisis of liberalism. This is not only a question of alarmingly illiberal legislation, but a more general problem of how the liberal state deals with its anti-liberal enemies.
Nations sometimes flourish by denying the crimes that brought them into being. Only when the original invasion, occupation, extermination or usurpation has been safely thrust into the political unconscious can sovereignty feel secure.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote discusses how nations can prosper by ignoring their own dark histories of violence and oppression, achieving a false sense of security in their sovereignty.
Terry Eagleton's quote reflects on the troubling tendency of nations to prosper while conveniently forgetting the injustices and crimes that led to their formation. By relegating these historical transgressions to the 'political unconscious,' nations can maintain a facade of strength and unity, but this obscured truth creates a precarious security for their sovereignty, highlighting the complex relationship between power and memory in political life.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a political debate about national identity, one might cite this quote to emphasize the importance of acknowledging historical injustices.
More from Terry Eagleton
All quotes →All communication involves faith; indeed, some linguisticians hold that the potential obstacles to acts of verbal understanding are so many and diverse that it is a minor miracle that they take place at all.
The New Testament is a brutal destroyer of human illusions. If you follow Jesus and don't end up dead, it appears you have some explaining to do. The stark signifier of the human condition is one who spoke up for love and justice and was done to death for his pains. The traumatic truth of human history is a mutilated body.
Capitalism will behave antisocially if it is profitable for it to do so, and that can now mean human devastation on an unimaginable scale. What used to be apocalyptic fantasy is today no more than sober realism.
Poetry is the most subtle of the literary arts, and students grow more ingenious by the year at avoiding it. If they can nip around Milton, duck under Blake and collapse gratefully into the arms of Jane Austen, a lot of them will.
Works of art cannot save us. They can simply render us more sensitive to what needs to be repaired.
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All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, old people in America had prayed, "Please God, don't let me look poor." In the year 2000, they prayed, "Please God, don't let me look old." Sexiness was equated with youth, and youth ruled. The most widespread age-related disease was not senility but juvenility.
What yesterday was still religion is no longer such today; and what today is atheism, tomorrow will be religion.
At the bottom, all wars are the same because they involve death and maiming and wounding, and grieving mothers, fathers, sons and daughters.
If we do not believe within ourselves this deeply rooted feeling that there is something higher than ourselves, we shall never find the strength to evolve into something higher.