I know not why any one but a school boy in his declamation would whine over the Commonwealth of Rome, which grew great only by the misery of the rest of mankind. The Romans, like others, as soon as they were rich, grew corrupt; and in their corruption sold the lives and freedoms of themselves and of one another.
Interpretation
The quote reflects on the moral implications of Rome's greatness, highlighting the cost of prosperity in terms of human suffering and corruption.
Samuel Johnson critiques the Commonwealth of Rome by pointing out that its success came at the expense of other nations and the moral decay of its people. The greatness of Rome is juxtaposed with the misery it caused, suggesting that wealth and power can lead to corruption and the loss of freedom, not just for others but for the Romans themselves. Johnson's words serve as a cautionary reminder about the ethics of ambition and prosperity.
In practice
In a debate about ethical leadership, this quote can be used to argue the importance of accountability in governance.
To be of no church is dangerous. Religion, of which the rewards are distant, and which is animated only by faith and hope, will glide by degrees out of the mind unless it be invigorated and reimpressed by external ordinances, by stated calls to worship, and the salutary influence of example.
He that reads and grows no wiser seldom suspects his own deficiency, but complains of hard words and obscure sentences, and asks why books are written which cannot be understood.
To let friendship die away by negligence and silence is certainly not wise. It is voluntarily to throw away one of the greatest comforts of the weary pilgrimage.
Fly-fishing may be a very pleasant amusement; but angling or float fishing I can only compare to a stick and a string, with a worm at one end and a fool at the other.
When any anxiety or gloom of the mind takes hold of you, make it a rule not to publish it by complaining; but exert yourselves to hide it, and by endeavoring to hide it you drive it away.
A fishing rod is a stick with a hook at one end and a fool at the other.
Part of the oncoming demise (of New York during its terrible fiscal crisis) is that none of us can simply believe it. We were always the best and the strongest of cities, and our people were vital to the teeth. Knock them down eight times and they would get up with that look in the eye which suggests the fight has barely begun.
There are places where the mind dies so that a truth which is its very denial may be born.
The ecstasy is so short but the forgetting is so long.
All our life, so far as it has definite form, is but a mass of habits.
Men go forth to marvel at the height of mountains, and the huge waves of the sea, the broad flow of the rivers, the vastness of the ocean, the orbits of the stars, and yet they neglect to marvel at themselves. Variant: Men go abroad to admire the heights of mountains, the mighty billows of the sea, the broad tides of rivers, the compass of the ocean, and the circuits of the stars, and pass themselves by.
We are people with lives, not consumers with lifestyles.
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