St. Paul introduced an entirely novel view of marriage, that it existed primarily to prevent the sin of fornication. It is just as if one were to maintain that the sole reason for baking bread is to prevent people from stealing cake.
Most political leaders acquire their position by causing large numbers of people to believe that these leaders are actuated by altruistic desires
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote highlights the idea that many political leaders gain power by convincing people they have selfless motives.
Bertrand Russell reflects on the nature of political leadership, suggesting that many leaders rise to power not solely based on their abilities or policies, but by manipulating public perception. They create an impression of altruism, which allows them to garner support from the masses who believe in their supposed selflessness, even if their true motivations may be more self-serving. This insight invites a critical examination of the relationship between perceptions and reality in politics.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a political debate, to illustrate a candidate's misleading rhetoric.
More from Bertrand Russell
All quotes βFreedom comes only to those who no longer ask of life that it shall yield them any of those personal goods that are subject to the mutations of time.
Of these austerer virtues the love of truth is the chief, and in mathematics, more than elsewhere, the love of truth may find encouragement for waning faith. Every great study is not only an end in itself, but also a means of creating and sustaining a lofty habit of mind; and this purpose should be kept always in view throughout the teaching and learning of mathematics.
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Moreover, the attitude that one ought to believe such and such a proposition, independently of the question whether there is evidence in its favor, is an attitude which produces hostility to evidence and causes us to close our minds to every fact that does not suit our prejudices.
Extreme hopes are born from extreme misery.
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