Any man whose errors take ten years to correct is quite a man.
J. Robert OppenheimerRead
It is a profound and necessary truth that the deep things in science are not found because they are useful; they are found because it was possible to find them.
Interpretation
Scientific discoveries are often made not for their utility, but because the opportunity to discover them arises.
In this quote, J. Robert Oppenheimer emphasizes the nature of scientific inquiry, suggesting that profound truths in science are uncovered not due to the immediate usefulness of the knowledge, but rather from the curiosity and capability of discovering such truths. This perspective highlights the intrinsic value of exploration and understanding in scientific pursuits, as discoveries often stem from the possibility of exploration rather than a pre-emptive need for applications.
In practice
Using this quote in a lecture about the nature of scientific research.
Any man whose errors take ten years to correct is quite a man.
Bertrand Russell had given a talk on the then new quantum mechanics, of whose wonders he was most appreciative. He spoke hard and earnestly in the New Lecture Hall. And when he was done, Professor Whitehead, who presided, thanked him for his efforts, and not least for 'leaving the vast darkness of the subject unobscured'.
There are children playing in the streets who could solve some of my top problems in physics, because they have modes of sensory perception that I lost long ago.
It is perfectly obvious that the whole world is going to hell. The only possible chance that it might not is that we do not attempt to prevent it from doing so.
Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds. (quoting the Bhagavad-Gita after witnessing the first Nuclear explosion.)
[About the great synthesis of atomic physics in the 1920s:] It was a heroic time. It was not the doing of any one man; it involved the collaboration of scores of scientists from many different lands. But from the first to last the deeply creative, subtle and critical spirit of Niels Bohr guided, restrained, deepened and finally transmuted the enterprise.
Just by studying mathematics we can hope to make a guess at the kind of mathematics that will come into the physics of the future... If someone can hit on the right lines along which to make this development, it may lead to a future advance in which people will first discover the equations and then, after examining them, gradually learn how to apply them... My own belief is that this is a more likely line of progress than trying to guess at physical pictures.
I thought to myself: What are the most important problems that society faces that I could contribute to? And it was clear that finding new sustainable sources of energy was the most important.
What really happens is that the gene pool becomes filled with genes that influence bodies in such a way that they behave 'as if' they made complex, if unconscious, cost/benefit calculations
The world has changed far more in the past 100 years than in any other century in history. The reason is not political or economic but technological-technologies that flowed directly from advances in basic science. Clearly, no scientist better represents those advances than Albert Einstein: TIME's Person of the Century.
A theory which is not refutable by any conceivable event is non-scientific. Irrefutability is not a virtue of a theory (as people often think) but a vice.
The illusion of purpose and design is perhaps the most pervasive illusion about nature that science has to confront on a daily basis.
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