If you understand others you are smart._x000D_ If you understand yourself you are illuminated._x000D_ If you overcome others you are powerful._x000D_ If you overcome yourself you have strength._x000D_ If you know how to be satisfied you are rich._x000D_ If you can act with vigor, you have a will._x000D_ If you don't lose your objectives you can be long-lasting._x000D_ If you die without loss, you are eternal.
Shape clay into a vessel; _x000D_ _x000D_ It is the space within that makes it useful. _x000D_ _x000D_ Cut doors and windows for a room; _x000D_ _x000D_ It is the holes which make it useful. _x000D_ _x000D_ Therefore benefit comes from what is there; _x000D_ _x000D_ Usefulness from what is not there.
Interpretation
What this quote means
True usefulness comes not just from what is present but from the absence of material aspects, highlighting the importance of space and void.
This quote by Laozi expresses a profound philosophical insight that emphasizes how the value and utility of objects or spaces are derived not only from their physical forms but also from the absence or voids within them. For instance, a clay vessel is defined by the hollow space it contains, which allows it to hold water; similarly, windows and doors serve a purpose due to the openings they create. This highlights the idea that emptiness plays a crucial role in giving meaning and functionality to things, suggesting that what is missing is often as important as what is present.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a mindfulness workshop, this quote can emphasize the importance of presence and awareness amidst distractions.
More from Laozi
All quotes →When nothing is done, nothing is left undone.
A good traveler has no fixed plans, and is not intent on arriving.
Knowing others is wisdom, knowing yourself is enlightenment.
In the world there is nothing more submissive and weak than water. Yet for attacking that which is hard and strong nothing can surpass it.
Rule your mind with serenity rather than with force and manipulation.
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It's the end game that people dread and that's what I'm scared of
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A 'no' does not hide anything, but a 'yes' very easily becomes a deception.