I used to very politely say that if there is free will then it's in all sorts of boring places, like whether you're going to pick up this or that fork as you begin your meal. There really is none: It's all biology.
Robert SapolskyRead
The stress response is incredibly ancient evolutionarily. Fish, birds and reptiles secrete the same stress hormones we do, yet their metabolism doesn't get messed up the way it does in people and other primates.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The stress response is a primitive survival mechanism shared among various species without the negative metabolic consequences seen in humans.
Robert Sapolsky highlights the evolutionary origins of the stress response, indicating that it is a fundamental survival mechanism that exists across many species, including fish, birds, and reptiles. Unlike humans and other primates, these animals do not exhibit the same detrimental effects on metabolism from stress, suggesting a difference in how stress impacts different organisms, reflecting both the adaptability of life and the specific vulnerabilities of human physiology.
Themes
StressHormonesEvolutionMetabolismSpecies
In practice
Example use cases
In a lecture about human health, one might quote Sapolsky to explain the impacts of stress.
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