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The total disorder in the universe, as measured by the quantity that physicists call entropy, increases steadily over time. Also, the total order in the universe, as measured by the complexity and permanence of organized structures, also increases steadily over time.
Freeman Dyson
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Interpretation

What this quote means

The universe shows a continual increase in both disorder (entropy) and order (complexity).

Freeman Dyson highlights the dual nature of the universe's evolution, where the chaotic tendency of entropy increases over time, representing disorder, while simultaneously, complex structures, representing order, also become more established. This duality suggests a profound relationship between chaos and order in the cosmos, leading to a richer understanding of how the universe operates.

Themes

EntropyOrderChaosComplexityUniverse

In practice

Example use cases

In a lecture on thermodynamics, one might quote Dyson to illustrate the concept of entropy.

More from Freeman Dyson

One factor that has remained constant through all the twists and turns of the history of physical science is the decisive importance of the mathematical imagination.
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As a working hypothesis to explain the riddle of our existence, I propose that our universe is the most interesting of all possible universes, and our fate as human beings is to make it so
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It's not going to be just humans colonizing space, it's going to be life moving out from the Earth, moving it into its kingdom. And the kingdom of life, of course, is going to be the universe.
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The bottom line for mathematicians is that the architecture has to be right. In all the mathematics that I did, the essential point was to find the right architecture. It's like building a bridge. Once the main lines of the structure are right, then the details miraculously fit. The problem is the overall design.
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For some days I quietly worked out in my own mind the metaphysics of Cosmic Unity. The more I thought about it, the more convinced I became that it was the living truth. It was logically incontrovertible. It provided for the first time a firm foundation for ethics. It offered mankind the radical change of heart and mind that was our only hope of peace at a time of desperate danger. Only one small problem remained. I must find a way to convert the world to my way of thinking.
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