The reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest minds of past centuries.
Rene DescartesRead
When I consider this carefully, I find not a single property which with certainty separates the waking state from the dream. How can you be certain that your whole life is not a dream?
Interpretation
The quote questions the distinction between reality and dreams, suggesting that our perception may be uncertain.
In this quote, René Descartes reflects on the ambiguity of distinguishing between waking life and dreams. He challenges the assumption that we can definitively know when we are awake versus dreaming, suggesting that our experiences may be equally surreal and uncertain. This philosophical inquiry raises deeper questions about the nature of reality and the reliability of our perceptions.
In practice
In a philosophy class discussing the nature of reality and dreams.
The reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest minds of past centuries.
If we possessed a thorough knowledge of all the parts of the seed of any animal (e.g. man), we could from that alone, be reasons entirely mathematical and certain, deduce the whole conformation and figure of each of its members, and, conversely if we knew several peculiarities of this conformation, we would from those deduce the nature of its seed.
Mathematics is a more powerful instrument of knowledge than any other that has been bequeathed to us by human agency.
Before examining this more carefully and investigating its consequences, I want to dwell for a moment in the contemplation of God, to ponder His attributes in me, to see, admire, and adore the beauty of His boundless light, insofar as my clouded insight allows. Believing that the supreme happiness of the other life consists wholly of the contemplation of divine greatness, I now find that through less perfect contemplation of the same sort I can gain the greatest joy available in this life.
I am accustomed to sleep and in my dreams to imagine the same things that lunatics imagine when awake.
The greatest minds are capable of the greatest vices as well as of the greatest virtues.
Endless praise and adoration, limitless abnegation and abjection of self; a celestial North Korea.
A party of order or stability, and a party of progress or reform, are both necessary elements of a healthy state of political life.
If you fight sex, sex becomes the center. Then, continuously, you are engaged in it, occupied with it. It becomes like a wound. And wherever you look, that wound immediately projects, and whatsoever you see becomes sexual.
One sticks to an opinion because he prides himself on having come to it on his own, and another because he has taken great pains to learn it and is proud to have grasped it: and so both do so out of vanity.
There is, in fact, a manly and lawful passion for equality which excites men to wish all to be powerful and honored. This passion tends to elevate the humble to the rank of the great; but there exists also in the human heart a depraved taste for equality, which impels the weak to attempt to lower the powerful to their own level, and reduces men to prefer equality in slavery to inequality with freedom.
Yet food is something that is taken for granted by most world leaders despite the fact that more than half of the population of the world is hungry.
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