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The difference between a man who is led by opinion or emotion and one who is led by reason. The former, whether he will or not, performs things of which he is entirely ignorant; the latter is subordinate to no one, and only does those things which he knows to be of primary importance in his life, and which on that account he desires the most; and therefore I call the former a slave, but the latter free.
David Hume
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote distinguishes between those guided by emotions and opinions and those guided by reason.

David Hume contrasts two types of individuals: those who act based on fleeting emotions or societal opinions, which leads them to unknowingly engage in actions that lack true significance, and those who are driven by reason, understanding their motivations and desires, thus achieving true freedom. In this light, freedom is defined not merely as the absence of restraint, but as the ability to consciously pursue what is genuinely important in life.

Themes

ReasonEmotionFreedomIgnoranceImportance

In practice

Example use cases

In a debate on personal autonomy, this quote highlights the importance of reason over opinion.

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A little wisdom, now and then

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Quote by David Hume | QuoteProject