Memory has always fascinated me. Think of it. You can recall at will your first day in high school, your first date, your first love.
You learn emotional experiences as much as you learn cognitive experiences, except that they are more unconscious. Sometimes one represses the cognitive component of it, but it's often more difficult to repress the emotional component.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Emotional experiences are deeply ingrained and often harder to suppress than cognitive ones.
In this quote, Eric Kandel reflects on the nature of learning and memory, highlighting the distinction between cognitive and emotional experiences. While we may consciously engage in cognitive learning, emotional experiences often operate at a subconscious level, making them more challenging to repress or forget. This suggests that our emotions play a critical role in shaping our understanding and experiences of the world, influencing our reactions and memories more profoundly than mere cognitive learning alone.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be shared in a psychology class to highlight the impact of emotions on learning.
More from Eric Kandel
All quotes →Psychoanalysis has a degree of unreliability about it. You will never know whether you've found the truth. You may find a subjective truth, but you don't know.
Ever since the Enlightenment, people thought that we were living in a rational universe. They thought that God was a mathematician and that the function of the scientist was to figure out the mathematical rules whereby the universe was created.
A brain scan may reveal the neural signs of anxiety, but a Kokoschka painting, or a Schiele self-portrait, reveals what an anxiety state really feels like. Both perspectives are necessary if we are to fully grasp the nature of the mind, yet they are rarely brought together.
I was interested in the nature of human mental processes, which is what got me interested in psychoanalysis. And it became clear to me after a while that mental processes come from the brain, and in order to understand them, you need to be a biologist of the brain.
In art, as in science, reductionism does not trivialize our perception - of color, light, and perspective - but allows us to see each of these components in a new way.
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