Ethics is in origin the art of recommending to others the sacrifices required for cooperation with oneself.
Interpretation
Ethics involves guiding others towards making sacrifices for mutual cooperation.
Bertrand Russell's quote highlights the foundational role of ethics in fostering cooperation among individuals. He suggests that ethics is not merely about personal morality but also about persuading others to engage in self-sacrifice in order to achieve common goals, implying that mutual cooperation often requires individuals to set aside their own interests for the greater good.
In practice
During a discussion on community service, one might quote this to emphasize the importance of self-sacrifice for the common good.
St. Paul introduced an entirely novel view of marriage, that it existed primarily to prevent the sin of fornication. It is just as if one were to maintain that the sole reason for baking bread is to prevent people from stealing cake.
Freedom comes only to those who no longer ask of life that it shall yield them any of those personal goods that are subject to the mutations of time.
Of these austerer virtues the love of truth is the chief, and in mathematics, more than elsewhere, the love of truth may find encouragement for waning faith. Every great study is not only an end in itself, but also a means of creating and sustaining a lofty habit of mind; and this purpose should be kept always in view throughout the teaching and learning of mathematics.
At all times, except when a monarch could enforce his will, war has been facilitated by the fact that vigorous males, confident of victory, enjoyed it, while their females admired them for their prowess.
Moreover, the attitude that one ought to believe such and such a proposition, independently of the question whether there is evidence in its favor, is an attitude which produces hostility to evidence and causes us to close our minds to every fact that does not suit our prejudices.
Extreme hopes are born from extreme misery.
All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand! Oh, oh, oh!
[I]t seems that the Cannibals of Europe are going to eat one another again. A war between Russia and Turkey is like the battle of the kite and snake; whichever destroys the other, leaves a destroyer the less for the world.
My case is a species of madness, only that it is a derangement of the Volition, and not of the intellectual faculties.
Surely the ass who invented the first religion ought to be the first ass damned
As a human being, one has been endowed with just enough intelligence to be able to see clearly how utterly inadequate that intelligence is when confronted with what exists.
Money is the seed of money, and the first guinea is sometimes more difficult to acquire than the second million.
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