Let us have compassion for those under chastisement. Alas, who are we ourselves? Who am I and who are you? Whence do we come and is it quite certain that we did nothing before we were born? This earth is not without some resemblance to a gaol. Who knows but that man is a victim of divine justice? Look closely at life. It is so constituted that one senses punishment everywhere.
And so everything I see in this world, it all moves backward and forward at the same time, like a black-smith's bellows, like everything in my press, turning into its opposite at the command of the red and green buttons, and that's what makes the world go round.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote suggests that everything in the world is in a constant state of change, moving in opposing directions simultaneously.
Bohumil Hrabal's quote reflects on the duality of existence, portraying a world where contrasting forces are always at play. It draws a vivid image of the interplay between opposites—like the bellows of a blacksmith, which inflate and deflate—suggesting that this dynamic is fundamental to the rhythm of life itself. The mention of 'red and green buttons' symbolizes the choices and commands that drive these transformations, ultimately capturing the complex nature of reality where things often become their opposite.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about the nature of reality, this quote could help illustrate the concept of duality.
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