To feed men and not to love them is to treat them as if they were barnyard cattle. To love them and not respect them is to treat them as if they were household pets.
Evil exists to glorify the good. Evil is negative good. It is a relative term. Evil can be transmuted into good. What is evil to one at one time, becomes good at another time to somebody else.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Evil serves as a contrast that highlights the nature of good, and its definition can change over time and context.
This quote by Mencius delves into the complex relationship between good and evil, suggesting that evil is not an absolute concept but rather a relative one. It posits that without the existence of evil, the goodness of certain actions or virtues would not be as clearly appreciated. Moreover, it implies that perceptions of good and evil can shift depending on circumstances, experiences, and individual perspectives, challenging us to rethink conventional notions of morality.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a debate on ethics, one might say this quote to argue the fluidity of moral judgments.
More from Mencius
All quotes →If the King loves music, it is well with the land.
Let not a man do what his sense of right bids him not to do, nor desire what it forbids him to desire. This is sufficient. The skillful artist will not alter his measures for the sake of a stupid workman.
I dislike death, however, there are some things I dislike more than death. Therefore, there are times when I will not avoid danger.
Every duty is a charge, but the charge of oneself is the root of all others.
Truth uttered before its time is dangerous.
Similar quotes
THE FATHER: But don't you see that the whole trouble lies here? In words, words. Each one of us has within him a whole world of things, each man of us his own special world. And how can we ever come to an understanding if I put in the words I utter the sense and value of things as I see them; while you who listen to me must inevitably translate them according to the conception of things each one of you has within himself. We think we understand each other, but we never really do.
Money is power, money is force, money will do good as harm. In the hands of good men and women it could accomplish, and it has accomplished, good.
O Lord! You are the guide of those who are passing through the Valley of Bewilderment. If I am a heretic, enlarge my heresy.
Being Irish, he had an abiding sense of tragedy, which sustained him through temporary periods of joy.
Perfect wisdom has four parts: Wisdom, the principle of doing things aright. Justice, the principle of doing things equally in public and private. Fortitude, the principle of not fleeing danger, but meeting it. Temperance, the principle of subduing desires and living moderately.
To take wine into your mouth is to savor a droplet of the river of human history.