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False facts are highly injurious to the progress of science, for they often endure long; but false views, if supported by some evidence, do little harm, for every one takes a salutary pleasure in proving their falseness.
Charles Darwin
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Interpretation

What this quote means

False information can greatly hinder scientific advancement, while incorrect theories can be easily challenged and disproven.

In this quote, Charles Darwin emphasizes the detrimental impact of false facts on the advancement of science, suggesting that they persist and mislead progress for extended periods. In contrast, flawed theories that have some supporting evidence are less harmful because they invite scrutiny and provide opportunities for evidence-based correction, leading to a healthier scientific discourse and understanding.

Themes

ScienceFalse FactsProgressTheoriesKnowledge

In practice

Example use cases

During a science lecture, one might quote this to discuss the significance of evidence in research.

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Everything in nature is the result of fixed laws.
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We cannot fathom the marvelous complexity of an organic being; but on the hypothesis here advanced this complexity is much increased. Each living creature must be looked at as a microcosm--a little universe, formed of a host of self-propagating organisms, inconceivably minute and as numerous as the stars in heaven.
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I have called this principle, by which each slight variation, if useful, is preserved, by the term of Natural Selection.
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we are always slow in admitting any great change of which we do not see the intermediate steps
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