Everything we do is for the purpose of altering consciousness. We form friendships so that we can feel certain emotions, like love, and avoid others, like loneliness. We eat specific foods to enjoy their fleeting presence on our tongues. We read for the pleasure of thinking another person's thoughts.
How can we be “free” as conscious agents if everything that we consciously intend is caused by events in our brain that we do not intend and of which we are entirely unaware? We can’t.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote questions the concept of free will by suggesting that our intentions are shaped by unconscious brain processes beyond our control.
Sam Harris raises a fundamental issue regarding the nature of free will and consciousness. He argues that if our conscious intentions are merely the result of neurological events that we are unaware of and did not choose, then true freedom may be an illusion. This challenges the traditional view of autonomy in decision-making, suggesting that what we perceive as conscious thought may actually be influenced by underlying brain activity that we cannot access or control.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a philosophical discussion about free will during a college seminar.
More from Sam Harris
All quotes →What I'm asking you to entertain is that there is nothing we need to believe on insufficient evidence in order to have deeply ethical and spiritual lives.
The core of science is not a mathematical modeling--it is intellectual honesty. It is a willingness to have our certainties about the world constrained by good evidence and good argument.
It is time that we admitted that faith is nothing more than the license religious people give one another to keep believing when reasons fail.
It is taboo in our society to criticize a persons religious faith... these taboos are offensive, deeply unreasonable, but worse than that, they are getting people killed. This is really my concern. My concern is that our religions, the diversity of our religious doctrines, is going to get us killed. I'm worried that our religious discourse- our religious beliefs are ultimately incompatible with civilization.
It is time that scientists and other public intellectuals observed that the contest between faith and reason is zero-sum.
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If a philosophy is to bring happiness it should be inspired by kindly feelings. Marx pretended that he wanted the happiness of the proletariat; what he really wanted was the unhappiness of the bourgeois.