I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
James MadisonRead
Frequent elections are unquestionably the only policy by which this dependence and sympathy can be effectually secured. But what particular degree of frequency may be absolutely necessary for the purpose, does not appear to be susceptible of any precise calculation; and must depend on a variety of circumstances with which it may be connected. Let us consult experience, the guide that ought always to be followed, whenever it can be found.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Frequent elections ensure that political representatives remain accountable and in tune with the people's needs.
This quote by James Madison emphasizes the importance of holding elections regularly to maintain a close relationship between the government and its constituents. By ensuring representatives are chosen frequently, it fosters a sense of dependence and sympathy between voters and elected officials. Madison acknowledges that while the ideal frequency of elections cannot be precisely determined, it should be guided by practical experiences to adapt to changing circumstances.
Themes
ElectionsPoliticsAccountabilityDemocracyGovernment
In practice
Example use cases
In a political debate, one might use this quote to argue for the importance of regular electoral processes.
More from James Madison
All quotes →No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
James MadisonRead
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
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The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
James MadisonRead
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
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The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
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The best argument against democracy is a five-minute conversation with the average voter.
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