I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
James MadisonRead
The great objects which presented themselves [to the Constitutional Convention] ... formed a task more difficult than can be well conceived by those who were not concerned in the execution of it. Adding to these considerations the natural diversity of human opinions on all new and complicated subjects, it is impossible to consider the degree of concord which ultimately prevailed as less than a miracle.
Interpretation
The task of creating the Constitution was exceptionally challenging, and the agreement achieved was remarkable given the diversity of opinions.
James Madison highlights the immense difficulties faced by the framers of the Constitution, emphasizing that their ability to reach consensus was a miraculous feat considering the varied and complex opinions that existed at the time. This suggests that collaboration and agreement in the face of adversity is both rare and significant.
In practice
During a lecture on the founding principles of democracy, one might use this quote to illustrate the challenges in navigating diverse viewpoints.
I go on the principle that a public debt is a public curse and in a republican government more than in any other.
No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. With equal, nay with greater reason, a body of men are unfit to be both judges and parties at the same time.
I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of the freedom of the people by gradual and silent encroachments of those in power, than by violent and sudden usurpations; but, on a candid examination of history, we shall find that turbulence, violence, and abuse of power, by the majority trampling on the rights of the minority, have produced factions and commotions, which, in republics, have, more frequently than any other cause, produced despotism.
The advice nearest to my heart and deepest in my convictions is that the Union of the States be cherished and perpetuated.
Knowledge will forever govern ignorance; and a people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives.
The magnitude of this evil among us is so deeply felt, and so universally acknowledged, that no merit could be greater than that of devising a satisfactory remedy for it.
I am entirely persuaded that the agitations of the public mind advance its powers, and that at every vibration between the points of liberty and despotism, something will be gained for the former. As men become better informed, their rulers must respect them the more.
Reason died in 1914, November 1914 ... after that everybody began to rave.
But suppose God is black? What if we go to Heaven and we, all our lives, have treated the Negro as an inferior, and God is there, and we look up and He is not white? What then is our response?
To believe that patriotism will not flourish if patriotic ceremonies are voluntary and spontaneous instead of a compulsory routine is to make an unflattering estimate of the appeal of our institutions to free minds.
I've had to come to grips with a God that fits my own experience, which is, my God could not be offering protection and not have protected my boy.
The human bones are but vain lines dawdling, the whole universe a blank mold of stars.
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