Opportunistic relationships can hardly be kept constant. The acquaintance of honorable people, even at a distance, does not add flowers in times of warmth and does not change its leaves in times of cold: it continues unfading through the four seasons, becomes increasingly stable as it passes through ease and danger.
To overcome the intelligent by folly is contrary to the natural order of things; to overcome the foolish by intelligence is in accord with the natural order. To overcome the intelligent by intelligence, however, is a matter of opportunity.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote highlights the natural hierarchy between intelligence and folly, emphasizing the rarity of equal intelligence confrontation.
Zhuge Liang's quote discusses the dynamics between intelligence and folly, suggesting that it is natural for folly to be overpowered by intelligence, while it is contrary to the natural order for the intelligent to be defeated by folly. The quote further implies that matching intelligence with intelligence is rare and relies on circumstances and opportunities, suggesting a deeper reflection on the balance of wit and the complexities of interaction between individuals.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about decision-making in leadership, one could quote this to highlight the importance of wisdom over foolish choices.
More from Zhuge Liang
All quotes →First organize the inner, then organize the outer ... First organize the great, then organize the small. First organize yourself, and then organize others.
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Nothing is harder to see into thanpeoples nature. The sage looks at subtle phenomena and listens tosmall voices. This harmonizes the outside with the inside and the inside with the outside.
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