PALM, n. A species of tree . . . of which the familiar "itching palm" ("Palma hominis") is most widely distributed . . . . This noble vegetable exudes a kind of invisible gum, which may be detected by applying to the bark a piece of gold or silver.
RABBLE, n. In a republic, those who exercise a supreme authority tempered by fraudulent elections. The rabble is like the sacred Simurgh, of Arabian fable - omnipotent on condition that it do nothing.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote critiques democratic systems where the electorate is powerless due to manipulated elections.
Ambrose Bierce's quote highlights the contradiction within republics, where the public is considered to hold supreme authority, yet their power is significantly undermined by the presence of fraudulent elections. The reference to the 'sacred Simurgh' serves to illustrate that while the rabble, or the general populace, can appear powerful, this power exists only when they remain inactive, suggesting a critique of complacency in the face of political manipulation.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a political debate, one could reference this quote to highlight issues with the electoral process.
More from Ambrose Bierce
All quotes →Human nature is pretty well balanced; for every lacking virtue there is a rough substitute that will serve at a pinch--as cunning is the wisdom of the unwise, and ferocity the courage of the coward.
Indigestion: A disease which the patient and his friends frequently mistake for deep religious conviction and concern for the salvation of mankind. As the simple Red Man of the Western Wild put it, with, it must be confessed, a certain force: 'Plenty well, no pray; big belly ache, heap God.'
Disobey n:To celebrate with an appropriate ceremony the maturity of a command
NOUMENON, n. That which exists, as distinguished from that which merely seems to exist, the latter being a phenomenon. The noumenon is a bit difficult to locate; it can be apprehended only by a process of reasoning - which is a phenomenon.
PARDON, v. To remit a penalty and restore to the life of crime. To add to the lure of crime the temptation of ingratitude.
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