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As the science of economics...exploded the fallacies of every brand of utopianism, it was outlawed and stigmatized as unscientific.
Ludwig Von Mises
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote highlights how economic science challenged idealistic visions by revealing their flaws, yet faced criticism as unscientific.

Ludwig Von Mises emphasizes the tension between economic science and utopian ideals. He suggests that the rigorous analysis provided by economics often illuminates the unrealistic nature of utopias, leading to backlash from proponents of such visions who deem economics to be unscientific. This reflects the struggle between empirical evidence and aspirational thinking in societal discourse.

Themes

EconomicsUtopianismScienceTruthFallacies

In practice

Example use cases

In a lecture discussing the pitfalls of utopian societies, this quote can be used to emphasize the importance of economic analysis.

More from Ludwig Von Mises

The idea that political freedom can be preserved in the absence of economic freedom, and vice versa, is an illusion. Political freedom is the corollary of economic freedom.
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Only stilted pedants can conceive the idea that there are absolute norms to tell what is beautiful and what is not. They try to derive from the works of the past a code of rules with which, as they fancy, the writers and artists of the future should comply. But the genius does not cooperate with the pundit.
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The most serious dangers for American freedom and the American way of life do not come from without.
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The public firm can nowhere maintain itself in free competition with the private firm; it is possible today only where it has a monopoly that excludes competition. Even that alone is evidence of its lesser economic productivity.
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Each epoch has found in the Gospels what it sought to find there, and has overlooked what it wished to overlook.
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