Any man whose errors take ten years to correct is quite a man.
In some sort of crude sense, which no vulgarity, no humor, no overstatement can quite extinguish, the physicists have known sin; and this is a knowledge which they cannot lose.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote suggests that physicists possess a profound understanding of ethical implications in their work, which transcends mere scientific knowledge.
In this quote, J. Robert Oppenheimer reflects on the moral responsibilities that come with scientific discovery, particularly in physics. He suggests that despite the often technical and quantitative nature of their work, physicists have an inherent awareness of the moral ramifications of their actions, especially in the context of creating powerful technologies like nuclear weapons. This awareness, which he refers to as 'sin', is a weighty understanding that they cannot escape, highlighting the intersection of science and ethics.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a lecture on ethics in science, one could reference Oppenheimer's quote to emphasize the moral responsibilities of researchers.
More from J. Robert Oppenheimer
All quotes βBertrand Russell had given a talk on the then new quantum mechanics, of whose wonders he was most appreciative. He spoke hard and earnestly in the New Lecture Hall. And when he was done, Professor Whitehead, who presided, thanked him for his efforts, and not least for 'leaving the vast darkness of the subject unobscured'.
There are children playing in the streets who could solve some of my top problems in physics, because they have modes of sensory perception that I lost long ago.
It is perfectly obvious that the whole world is going to hell. The only possible chance that it might not is that we do not attempt to prevent it from doing so.
Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds. (quoting the Bhagavad-Gita after witnessing the first Nuclear explosion.)
[About the great synthesis of atomic physics in the 1920s:] It was a heroic time. It was not the doing of any one man; it involved the collaboration of scores of scientists from many different lands. But from the first to last the deeply creative, subtle and critical spirit of Niels Bohr guided, restrained, deepened and finally transmuted the enterprise.
Similar quotes
God hath work to do in this world; and to desert it because of its difficulties and entanglements, is to cast off His authority. It is not enough that we be just, that we be righteous, and walk with God in holiness; but we must also serve our generation, as David did before he fell asleep. God hath a work to do; and not to help Him is to oppose Him.
a samurai is a total human being, whereas a man who is completely absorbed in his technical skill has degenerated into a βfunctionβ, one cog in a machine.
Even if you tell yourself "Today I'm going to drink coffee the wrong way ... from a dirty boot." Even that would be right, because you chose to drink coffee from that boot. Because you can do nothing wrong. You are always right. Even when you say, "I'm such an idiot, I'm so wrong..." you're right. You're right about being wrong. You're right even when you're an idiot. No matter how stupid your idea, you're doomed to be right because it's yours.
Human beings are never to be treated as a means but always as ends.
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In our corruption we perceive beauties unrevealed to ancient times.