The essence of mathematics lies precisely in its freedom.
Georg CantorRead
I realize that in this undertaking I place myself in a certain opposition to views widely held concerning the mathematical infinite and to opinions frequently defended on the nature of numbers.
Interpretation
Cantor challenges conventional views on infinity and numbers in mathematics.
In this quote, Georg Cantor expresses his awareness that his mathematical work, particularly concerning the concept of infinity, opposes widely accepted beliefs about numbers. He acknowledges the contentious nature of his ideas and the resistance he may face from established perspectives in the field of mathematics.
In practice
During a lecture on mathematical philosophy, you might reference this quote to illustrate the importance of challenging accepted notions.
The essence of mathematics lies precisely in its freedom.
Mathematics, in the development of its ideas, has only to take account of the immanent reality of its concepts and has absolutely no obligation to examine their transient reality.
A set is a Many that allows itself to be thought of as a One.
The transfinite numbers are in a sense the new irrationalities [ ... they] stand or fall with the finite irrational numbers.
There is no doubt that we cannot do without variable quantities in the sense of the potential infinite. But from this very fact the necessity of the actual infinite can be demonstrated.
The essence of mathematics lies in its freedom.
Fate, then, is a name for facts not yet passed under the fire of thought; for causes which are unpenetrated.
I mistrust all systematizers and avoid them. the will to a system is a lack of integrity.
Beware the horns of a bull, the heels of the horse, and the smile of an Englishman.
And there we all were, as invisible as you could wish to see.
There is a theory which states that if ever anyone discovers exactly what the Universe is for and why it is here, it will instantly disappear and be replaced by something even more bizarre and inexplicable.There is another theory which states that this has already happened.
The church is not a political power; it's not a party, but it's a moral power.
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