The essence of mathematics lies precisely in its freedom.
Georg CantorRead
Mathematics, in the development of its ideas, has only to take account of the immanent reality of its concepts and has absolutely no obligation to examine their transient reality.
Interpretation
Mathematics focuses on abstract concepts rather than their practical application in the real world.
Georg Cantor emphasizes that the essence of mathematics lies in its internal logic and structure, which does not necessitate validation against real-world scenarios. This indicates that mathematical truths are based on inherent properties of the concepts, independent of their tangible manifestations, allowing mathematics to explore realms of thought free from empirical constraints.
In practice
In a mathematics lecture discussing the importance of theoretical frameworks.
The essence of mathematics lies precisely in its freedom.
I realize that in this undertaking I place myself in a certain opposition to views widely held concerning the mathematical infinite and to opinions frequently defended on the nature of numbers.
A set is a Many that allows itself to be thought of as a One.
The transfinite numbers are in a sense the new irrationalities [ ... they] stand or fall with the finite irrational numbers.
There is no doubt that we cannot do without variable quantities in the sense of the potential infinite. But from this very fact the necessity of the actual infinite can be demonstrated.
The essence of mathematics lies in its freedom.
There we measure shadows, and we search among ghostly errors of measurement for landmarks that are scarcely more substantial.
Every great advance in science has issued from a new audacity of imagination.
We can't any longer have the conventional understanding of genetics which everybody peddles because it is increasingly obvious that epigenetics - actually things which influence the genome's function - are much more important than we realised.
The great mathematician fully, almost ruthlessly, exploits the domain of permissible reasoning and skirts the impermissible. That his recklessness does not lead him into a morass of contradictions is a miracle in itself: certainly it is hard to believe that our reasoning power was brought, by Darwin's process of natural selection, to the perfection which it seems to possess.
It is in our genes to understand the universe if we can, to keep trying even if we cannot, and to be enchanted by the act of learning all the way.
Good science is done by being curious in general, by asking questions all around, by acknowledging the likelihood of being wrong and taking this in good humor for granted, by having a deep fondness for nature, and by being made jumpy and nervous by ignorance.
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