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Consciousness surely does not depend on language. Babies, many animals, and patients robbed of speech by brain damage are not insensate robots; they have reactions like ours that indicate that someone's home.
Steven Pinker
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Consciousness exists independently of language, as evidenced by non-verbal beings who still display awareness and reactions.

In this quote, Steven Pinker argues that consciousness is not solely a product of language. He highlights that infants, animals, and individuals with speech impairments exhibit reactions indicating awareness and understanding, suggesting that consciousness is a fundamental aspect of being that transcends linguistic ability.

Themes

ConsciousnessLanguageAwarenessPerceptionReactions

In practice

Example use cases

In a discussion about cognitive abilities in animals, this quote can be used to emphasize that awareness is not limited to language.

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Reason is non-negotiable. Try to argue against it, or to exclude it from some realm of knowledge, and you've already lost the argument, because you're using reason to make your case. ... We don't "believe" in reason.
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