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Governments, whatever their pretensions otherwise, try to preserve themselves by holding the individual down ... Government itself, indeed, may be reasonably defined as a conspiracy against him. Its one permanent aim, whatever its form, is to hobble him sufficiently to maintain itself.
H. L. Mencken
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Interpretation

What this quote means

This quote critiques government's tendency to limit individual freedom to sustain its own power.

H. L. Mencken argues that governments inherently act to suppress individual liberties to protect their own existence. He suggests that all forms of government, regardless of their claims to promote freedom, ultimately conspire against the individual by imposing restrictions that ensure their continued authority and control.

Themes

GovernmentFreedomIndividualismAuthorityPower

In practice

Example use cases

In a political debate about individual rights and government control, this quote can be used to illustrate concerns over government overreach.

More from H. L. Mencken

I know a good many men of great learning-that is, men born with an extraordinary eagerness and capacity to acquire knowledge. One and all, they tell me that they can't recall learning anything of any value in school. All that schoolmasters managed to accomplish with them was to test and determine the amount of knowledge that they had already acquired independently-and not infrequently the determination was made clumsily and inaccurately.
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It is the theory of all modern civilized governments that they protect and foster the liberty of the citizen; it is the practice of all of them to limit its exercise, and sometimes very narrowly.
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The central belief of every moron is that he is the victim of a mysterious conspiracy against his common rights and true deserts.
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The cure for the evils of democracy is more democracy.
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It is my conviction that no normal man ever fell in love, within the ordinary meaning of the term, after the age of thirty.
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