The novels that attract me most are those that create an illusion of transparency around a knot of human relationships as obscure, cruel, and perverse as possible.
Italo CalvinoRead
Memory is redundant: it repeats signs so that the city can begin to exist.
Interpretation
What this quote means
Memory shapes our experiences and understanding of a place.
This quote by Italo Calvino emphasizes the importance of memory in giving meaning to our surroundings. By repeating signs or symbols, memories create a foundation from which our understanding of the city—or any environment—can grow, transforming what would otherwise be mere geography into a rich tapestry of experiences and culture.
Themes
MemoryCityExperienceExistenceSigns
In practice
Example use cases
This quote can be used in a discussion about the significance of personal experiences when exploring a city.
More from Italo Calvino
All quotes →Your first book is the only one that matters. Perhaps a writer should write only that one. That is the one moment when you make the big leap; the opportunity to express yourself is offered that once, and you untie the knot within you then or never again.
Italo CalvinoRead
...and every Wednesday the perfumed young lady slips me a hundred-crown note to leave her alone with the convict. And by Thursday the hundred crowns are already gone in so much beer. And when the visiting hour is over, the young lady comes out with the stink of jail in her elegant clothes; and the prisoner goes back to his cell with the lady's perfume in his jailbird's suit. And I'm left with the smell of beer. Life is nothing but trading smells.
Italo CalvinoRead
Nobody these days holds the written word in such high esteem as police states do.
Italo CalvinoRead
The struggle of literature is in fact a struggle to escape from the confines of language; it stretches out from the utmost limits of what can be said; what stirs literature is the call and attraction of what is not in the dictionary.
Italo CalvinoRead
Fantasy is like jam. . . . You have to spread it on a solid piece of bread. If not, it remains a shapeless thing . . . out of which you can’t make anything.
Italo CalvinoRead
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