Before the Civil War, the Negro was certainly as efficient a workman as the raw immigrant from Ireland or Germany. But, whereas the Irishmen found economic opportunity wide and daily growing wider, the Negro found public opinion determined to 'keep him in his place.'
The Nation has not yet found peace from its sins; the freedman has not yet found in freedom his promised land. Whatever of good may have come in these years of change, the shadow of a deep disappointment rests upon the Negro people,—a disappointment all the more bitter because the unattained ideal was unbounded save by the simple ignorance of a lowly people.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote reflects on the ongoing struggles and unfulfilled promises faced by freed African Americans after emancipation.
W. E. B. Du Bois articulates the deep disappointment among African Americans in the aftermath of their liberation from slavery. Despite potential progress and changes over the years, the promise of true freedom and equality remains largely unfulfilled, leading to a sense of bitterness. The reference to the 'shadow of a deep disappointment' highlights a collective yearning for a better life that continues to be hindered by societal ignorance and systemic barriers.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a speech addressing social justice, one could reference this quote to emphasize the ongoing fight for equality.
More from W. E. B. Du Bois
All quotes →Men we shall have only as we make manhood the object of the work of the schools - intelligence, broad sympathy, knowledge of the world that was and is, and of the relation of men to it - this is the curriculum of that Higher Education which must underlie true life.
School houses do not teach themselves - piles of brick and mortar and machinery do not send out men. It is the trained, living human soul, cultivated and strengthened by long study and thought, that breathes the real breath of life into boys and girls and makes them human, whether they be black or white, Greek, Russian or American.
Why did God make me an outcast and a stranger in mine own house? The shades of the prison-house closed round about us all: walls strait and stubborn to the whitest, but relentlessly narrow, tall, and unscalable to sons of night who must plod darkly on in resignation, or beat unavailing palms against the stone, or steadily, half hopelessly, watch the streak of blue above.
For most people, it is enough for the world to know that they aspire. The world does not ask what their aspirations are, trusting that those aspirations are for the best and greatest things. But with regard to the Negroes in America, there is a feeling that their aspirations in some way are not consistent with the great ideals.
For fifteen years, I was a teacher of youth. They were years out of the fullness and bloom of my younger manhood. They were years mingled of half breathless work, of anxious self-questionings, of planning and replanning, of disillusion, or mounting wonder.
Similar quotes
Great upheavals produce shock waves that widen cracks in political, economic, and security orders. Sometimes the old orders break. Yet it can be in the power of leaders and peoples to shape the directions of change.
You cannot buy the revolution. You cannot make the revolution. You can only be the revolution. It is in your spirit, or it is nowhere.
I've been involved in social activism my entire life, and I would argue that many people involved in social activist movements have done very little work on themselves.
I must accommodate my history to the hour: I may presently change, not only by fortune, but also by intention.
Rather than getting nostalgic...embrace the new opportunities and challenges available to you now.
Personal transformation can and does have global effects. As we go, so goes the world, for the world is us. The revolution that will save the world is ultimately a personal one.