First, if it is true that a spatial order organizes an ensemble of possibilities (e.g., by a place in which one can move) and interdictions (e.g., by a wall that prevents one from going further), than the walked actualizes some of these possibilities. In that way, he makes them exist as well as emerge. But he also moves them about and he invents others, since the crossing, drifting away, or improvisation of walking privilege, transform, or abandon spatial elements.
A place (lieu) is the order (of whatever kind) in accord with which elements are distributed in relationships of coexistence. It thus excludes the possibility of two thing being in the same location (place). The law of the 'proper' rules in the place: the elements taken into consideration are beside one another, each situated in its own 'proper' and distinct location, a location it defines. A place is thus an instantaneous configuration of positions. It implies an indication of stability.
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote emphasizes the idea that a place is defined by the relationships and positions of its elements, ensuring stability and order.
Michel De Certeau's quote suggests that a place is not merely a physical location but a complex arrangement of elements that coexist in structured relationships. This arrangement defines each element's 'proper' and distinct position and implies a sense of stability that characterizes the nature of the place itself. The notion that two things cannot occupy the same place further highlights the uniqueness and individuality of each element within the configuration, encapsulating a philosophical perspective on spatial relations.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
Discussing urban planning and the importance of order in design.
More from Michel De Certeau
All quotes βThe sick man must follow his illness to the place where it is treated... He is set aside in one of the technical and secret zones (hospitals, prisons, refuse dumps) which relieve the living of everything that might hinder the chain of production and consumption, and which repair and select what can be sent back up to the surface of progress.
The only freedom supposed to be left to the masses is that of grazing on the ration of simulacra the system distributes to each individual.
The trace left behind is substituted for the practice. It exhibits the (voracious) property that the geographical system has of being able to transform action into legibility, but in doing so it causes a way of being in the world to be forgotten.
More than its utilitarian and technocratic transparency, it is the opaque ambivalence of its oddities that makes the city livable.
To walk is to lack a place. It is the indefinite process of being absent and in search of a proper.
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