The state tends to expand in proportion to its means of existence and to live beyond its means, and these are, in the last analysis, nothing but the substance of the people. Woe to the people that cannot limit the sphere of action of the state! Freedom, private enterprise, wealth, happiness, independence, personal dignity, all vanish.
Slavery, protection, and monopoly find defenders, not only in those who profit by them, but in those who suffer by them.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote highlights how systems of oppression can gain support from both beneficiaries and victims.
Frederic Bastiat's quote emphasizes the complex dynamics of power and suffering, revealing that systems like slavery, protectionism, and monopolies often receive support not only from those who profit from them but also from those who are victimized by them. This indicates a deeper societal acceptance or rationalization of such systems, suggesting that those who suffer can sometimes be complicit in their own oppression, potentially out of a perceived necessity or lack of alternatives.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a discussion on societal structures, one might cite this quote to illustrate how people can support unjust systems.
More from Frederic Bastiat
All quotes βNow, legal plunder can be committed in an infinite number of ways. Thus we have an infinite number of plans for organizing it: tariffs, protection, benefits, subsidies, encouragements, progressive taxation, public schools, guaranteed jobs, guaranteed profits, minimum wages, a right to relief, a right to the tools of labor, free credit, and so on, and so on.
No society can exist if respect for the law does not to some extent prevail; but the surest way to have the laws respected is to make them respectable. When law and morality are in contradiction, the citizen finds himself in the cruel dilemma of either losing his moral sense or of losing respect for the law, two evils of which one is as great as the other, and between which it is difficult to choose.
The law is the collective organization of the individual's right to lawful defense of his life, liberty and property. When it is used for anything else, no matter how noble the cause, it becomes perverted and justice is weakened. Thus, the law has become perverted by stupid greed and false philanthropy.
If you wish to prosper, let your customer prosper.
They will come to learn in the end, at their own expense, that it is better to endure competition for rich customers than to be invested with monopoly over impoverished customers.
Similar quotes
Talking to Yogi Berra about baseball is like talking to Homer about the Gods.
Ideas are invented only as correctives to the past. Through repeated rectification of this kind one may hope to disengage an idea that is valid.
What good is a character who's always winking at the audience to let them in on the secret?
You show me a capitalist, and I'll show you a bloodsucker.
Wrong life cannot be lived rightly.
Feel the delight of walking in the noisy street and being the noise.