Never discourage anyone who continually makes progress, no matter how slow... even if that someone is yourself!
Are these things good for any other reason except that they end in pleasure, and get rid of and avert pain? Are you looking to any other standard but pleasure and pain when you call them good?
Interpretation
What this quote means
The quote questions the basis of morality by suggesting that pleasure and pain are the only standards we use to determine what is good.
In this quote, Plato challenges the idea of goodness by asking whether it can be defined by any other criteria than the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain. He invites us to reflect on our values and motives, prompting a deeper examination of human behavior and the foundations of our moral judgments. This inquiry into the nature of goodness suggests that our actions are often driven by a fundamental desire to enhance pleasure and diminish suffering, rather than any abstract notion of morality.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
During a ethics class discussion on moral philosophy, this quote can be used to provoke thought.
More from Plato
All quotes →Not one of them who took up in his youth with this opinion that there are no gods ever continued until old age faithful to his conviction.
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