For anyone inclined to caricature environmental history as 'environmental determinism,' the contrasting histories of the Dominican Republic and Haiti provide a useful antidote. Yes, environmental problems do constrain human societies, but the societies' responses also make a difference.
But this was the only way of life that humans knew for their first 6m years on the planet. In giving it up over the past few thousand years, we have lost our vulnerability to disease and cold and wild animals, but we have also lost good ways to bring up children, look after old people, stave off diabetes and heart disease and understand the real dangers of everyday life.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote reflects on how despite advancements in human civilization, we have lost essential ways of living that once safeguarded our well-being.
Jared Diamond's quote highlights the tension between modern advancements and the traditional ways of life that humanity followed for millennia. While society has progressed in many aspects, such as reducing vulnerability to diseases and environmental threats, it has simultaneously lost crucial practices that fostered community, health, and a deeper understanding of life's challenges. This serves as a reminder to critically evaluate how progress influences our relationships and our physical and mental health.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about the impact of technology on parenting, this quote could provoke thought.
More from Jared Diamond
All quotes βThe metaphor is so obvious. Easter Island isolated in the Pacific Ocean β once the island got into trouble, there was no way they could get free. There was no other people from whom they could get help. In the same way that we on Planet Earth, if we ruin our own [world], we won't be able to get help.
We scientists have fantasies of being uniquely qualified to make great discoveries. Alas, reality is cruel: most of us are replaceable. For the vast majority of scientific contributions, if scientist X hadn't achieved it that year, scientist Y would have achieved the same result or something very similar soon thereafter.
All human societies go through fads in which they temporarily either adopt practices of little use or else abandon practices of considerable use.
AIDS and malaria and TB are national security issues. A worldwide program to get a start on dealing with these issues would cost about $25 billion... It's, what, a few months in Iraq.
[T]he values to which people cling most stubbornly under inappropriate conditions are those values that were previously the source of their greatest triumphs.
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Socialism has never and nowhere been at first a working-class movement.
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Disease increases in proportion to the increase in the number of doctors in a place.
Is there not some chosen curse, some hidden thunder in the stores of heaven, red with uncommon wrath, to blast the man who owes his greatness to his country's ruin!