His face is livid, gaunt his whole body, his breath is green with gall; his tongue drips poison.
According to the Stoics, all vice was resolvable into folly: according to the Christian principle, it is all the effect of weakness.
Interpretation
What this quote means
This quote suggests that both Stoics and Christians perceive vice as a negative quality, but attribute its source differently—Stoics view it as ignorance, while Christians see it as a result of human frailty.
John Quincy Adams presents a compelling comparison between Stoic and Christian perspectives on human vice. The Stoics argue that all immoral actions stem from a lack of wisdom or understanding, viewing vice primarily as a form of folly, whereas the Christian tradition attributes vice to weakness, suggesting a moral failure or inability to harness one’s inner strength. This highlights the distinct philosophical foundations of each worldview regarding human behavior and morality.
Themes
In practice
Example use cases
In a discussion about ethical behavior, one might use this quote to illustrate differing philosophical views on human shortcomings.
More from John Quincy Adams
All quotes →Always vote for principle, though you may vote alone, and you may cherish the sweetest reflection that your vote is never lost.
It is among the evils of slavery that it taints the very sources of moral principle. It establishes false estimates of virtue and vice: for what can be more false and heartless than this doctrine which makes the first and holiest rights of humanity to depend upon the color of the skin?
The highest glory of the American Revolution was this: it connected in one indissoluble bond the principles of civil government with the principles of Christianity.
I have no predilection for unpopularity as such, but I hold it much preferable to the popularity of a day, which perishes with the transient topic upon which it is grounded.
I speak as a man of the world to men of the world; and I say to you, Search the Scriptures! The Bible is the book of all others, to be read at all ages, and in all conditions of human life; not to be read once or twice or thrice through, and then laid aside, but to be read in small portions of one or two chapters every day, and never to be intermitted, unless by some overruling necessity.
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More than ever I find myself in the hands of God. This (illness) is what I have wanted all my life from my youth. But now there is a difference; the initiative is entirely with God. It is indeed a profound spiritual experience to know and feel myself so totally in God’s hands.
the voice of beauty speaks softly; it creeps only into the most fully awakened souls
Keep things at arm's length... If you let anything come too near you want to hold on to it. And there is nothing a man can hold on to.
Men are rather reasoning than reasonable animals for the most part governed by the impulse of passion. This is a truth well understood by our adversaries who have practised upon it with no small benefit to their cause. For at the very moment they are eulogizing the reason of men & professing to appeal only to that faculty, they are courting the strongest & most active passion of the human heart - VANITY!
The individual does actually carry on a double existence: one designed to serve his own purposes and another as a link in a chain, in which he serves against, or at any rate without, any volition of his own.
The seventh day of creation is the most eloquent and insightful as to the nature of God. From a literary perspective, the Sabbath forms the pinnacle of the story. Like the dramatic kiss of a soldier returning from war, this is the moment we’re not meant to miss. In choosing rest as the grand finale, God reveals himself as one driven by neither anxiety nor fear but one who finds gladness in both the work of creation and the creation of work.