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Authority is not a quality one person 'has,' in the sense that he has property or physical qualities. Authority refers to an interpersonal relation in which one person looks upon another as somebody superior to him.
Erich Fromm
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Interpretation

What this quote means

Authority is based on interpersonal relationships rather than personal qualities or possessions.

In this quote, Erich Fromm emphasizes that authority is not an inherent personal trait but rather a dynamic between individuals. It exists when one person perceives another as having superiority in a way that commands respect or influence, underscoring the social aspect of hierarchical relationships rather than ownership of personal attributes.

Themes

AuthorityLeadershipInterpersonal RelationsRespectSuperiority

In practice

Example use cases

In a leadership seminar when discussing the nature of authority.

More from Erich Fromm

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Both dreams and myths are important communications from ourselves to ourselves. If we do not understand the language in which they are written, we miss a great deal of what we know and tell ourselves in those hours when we are not busy manipulating the outside world.
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Infantile love follows the principle: "I love because I am loved." Mature love follows the principle: "I am loved because I love." Immature love says: "I love you because I need you." Mature love says: "I need you because I love you.
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To have faith requires courage, the ability to take a risk, the readiness even to accept pain and disappointment. Whoever insists on safety and security as primary conditions of life cannot have faith; whoever shuts himself off in a system of defense, where distance and possession are his means of security, makes himself a prisoner. To be loved, and to love, need courage, the courage to judge certain values as of ultimate concern – and to take the jump and to stake everything on these values.
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In times of change, learners inherit the earth
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In the nineteenth century the problem was that God is dead. In the twentieth century the problem is that man is dead.
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